The Sexualization of Early Childhood



While reading the Levin and Kilbourne (2009) article, I was shocked by the statements that they have heard children saying. I had not realized the severity of how early childhood had become so sexualized, but after reading the article I am reminded of how our society is portrayed this way. A couple of years ago I heard a kindergarten student singing sexualized lyrics to a song she had heard on the radio. It dawned on me then that if an adult listens to the radio with their children, they are going to hear these adult and sexualized songs as well. While children may not understand what they’re saying or listening to, it could spark their curiosity to learn more and eventually they could associate those sexualized words to success or privilege (Levin & Kilbourne, 2009).

I believe that music, movies, and clothing expose children to a highly sexualized environment. The story I mentioned illustrates how music can expose children, but recently I found that children’s movies can do this too. I put on the movie Happy Feet with my students the other day and turned it off after a couple of minutes because the first scene was very sexualized. They were singing the song “Kiss” and dancing promiscuously; I was so surprised because it’s a children’s movie! I casually said there was another movie I wanted them to watch, so I could turn it off without sparking their interest, and none of them seemed to notice. Clothing can also be sexualized based on the type or the print displayed.

With each of these examples, there are implications they could have on healthy development. Levin and Kilbourne (2009) discuss how a child learning about sexuality is natural, but the problem lies with what is associated with sexuality and the lessons that children perceive from it. Girls may begin to think that they need to look and act a certain way in order to gain attention, whereas boys will not learn how to have “affectionate and caring relationships” because of the obvious or subliminal messaging in songs, movies, and clothing (Levin & Kilbourne, 2009, p. 3). To best respond to these negative messages I think I need to encourage children to demonstrate and treat others with respect. For girls, I believe it’s important to show them they are strong and confident, without the need for a male’s approval. Boys need to understand how to respect women so they do not “become men who are unsatisfying and sometimes even dangerous partners for women” (Levin & Kilbourne, 2009, p. 5). Other than that, I’m not sure how else to approach or combat this issue, because it is evident in so many forms of society and media.

My awareness of the sexualization of early childhood has been modified by this topic because I was unaware of its severity. I knew it was present in society, especially after the experiences I’ve had with my students in the classroom, but I did not know how largely early childhood was sexualized. After reading this article and discussing it I think the best thing I can do as an educator is to shift the views of sexualization more positively rather than the negative/stereotypical light they shed now. For example, demonstrating to children that all people regardless of gender should be respected and valued.

Reference

Levin, D. E., & Kilbourne, J. (2009). [Introduction]. So sexy so soon: The new sexualized childhood and what parents can do to protect their kids (pp. 1-8). New York: Ballantine Books. Retrieved from: http://dianeelevin.com/sosexysosoon/introduction.pdf




Comments

  1. Hi Tara thanks for sharing your blog post. I am really glad that you now feel more positive in relating to sexualization in childhood. Thanks for sharing your experiences on sexualization and how you've learnt from them. It is indeed important for us to encourage children to treat each other with trust and respect.

    Thanks again,

    Nadine

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  2. Hi Tara,

    Thank you for sharing your blog post this week. I was also shocked to read the examples given by what children have been heard saying. It is important for adults to talk to children about what they hear on the radio, what they see on TV, in movies, and on the internet, and about clothing. Your experiences with a child singing a song they heard on the radio and having to stop playing the movie Happy Feet because of the promiscuous dancing are great examples on the importance of screening what we let children see and listen to before exposing them (So Sexy So Soon, 2010). I like your ideas on teaching children to have a more positive view of their gender identity as well as teaching respect and value in regards to gender. I also think it is important to teach children that they do not have to conform to the gender roles prescribed to them through the media and popular culture. Boys do not have to be tough and in charge and girls do not have to do more to make themselves feel/look pretty and be dependent on these things or others. We need to work together to battle the messages they receive from the media and popular culture.
    Trish

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  3. Hi Tara,
    Thank you for sharing your experience with sexualization with your students. It is amazing to think how children's movies portray sexualization. In the past I remember reading an article about how some movies put in these ideas for the adults that are watching and typically, the examples of sexualization are over the children's head. I think in some cases this may be true, but overall I feel children are more aware of these topics and hey are exposed to sexualization through multiple outlets. It would be interesting to complete a study on this topic to see how many children take note of the sexualization presented in children films.

    Thank you for sharing!
    Bri

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  4. Tara, you brought up a great point! Movies as innocent as Happy Feet have been sexualized. I can remember growing up and watching television with my family, I was never embarrassed about the content on television. Now, if I'm home and visiting with my parents, I almost always blush by what I see and hear! Even with my daughter, I find it difficult for us to find shows that we can watch together without me having to explain what someone just said. I'd rather her just stay in a bubble! But seriously, this has taught me to really be attentive to what she is seeing and look for those moments to educate her, no matter how uncomfortable they may be!

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